CCTV camera on pole

TfL JamCams Explained

What are they, how do they work, and how can you use them to check London traffic before you drive?

900+
Cameras across London
Live
Real-time image feeds
Free
Open data from TfL

On this page

  1. What are JamCams?
  2. How do they work?
  3. Where are they located?
  4. How to use them
  5. Common questions

What Are TfL JamCams?

JamCams are Transport for London's network of roadside traffic monitoring cameras positioned at key junctions, busy roads and pinch points across Greater London. The name "JamCam" comes from their primary purpose: helping identify and monitor traffic jams across the network.

The cameras capture still images (typically refreshed every few minutes) or short video clips showing current road conditions. These images are made available as open data by TfL under their developer API, which is how third-party sites like JamCams.co.uk can show you the live feeds.

JamCams are not speed cameras, ANPR enforcement cameras or CCTV for police use. They are purely traffic monitoring tools.

How Do They Work?

Each JamCam is a weatherproof camera mounted on a pole or gantry at a road junction or busy stretch of road. The cameras are connected to TfL's Urban Traffic Control (UTC) system — London's centralised traffic management network which also controls thousands of traffic signals across the city.

TfL's traffic engineers at their 24/7 operations centre in Southwark can view any camera in real time to assess incidents and adjust signal timings to manage flow. Separately, the camera images are pushed to TfL's open data API, where they become publicly accessible.

The images update on a regular schedule — typically every 5 to 10 minutes — rather than being true live video. This is why you may sometimes notice the timestamp on an image is a few minutes old. During incidents, operators may increase the refresh frequency for affected cameras.

JamCams are not enforcement cameras

JamCams are used exclusively for traffic monitoring and management. They do not record number plates, measure vehicle speeds, or feed into enforcement systems. The images are low-resolution overviews of traffic conditions — not individual vehicle detail.

Where Are They Located?

There are over 900 JamCams distributed across Greater London, with the highest concentration in central London and at key route pinch points. You'll find them at:

The coverage is significantly better in inner London than outer London. Some outer boroughs have relatively few cameras. You can browse the full map of camera locations on our interactive map.

How to Use JamCams to Plan Your Journey

JamCams are most useful when used before you travel — check the cameras along your planned route to see if there are any obvious queues, incidents or roadworks before you commit to a road.

Common Questions About JamCams

Are JamCams live video or still images?
The TfL JamCam API provides still images, typically refreshed every 5–10 minutes. They are not live video streams. TfL's internal systems have live video, but this is not exposed through the public API.
Do JamCams record number plates or measure speed?
No. JamCams are low-resolution traffic overview cameras, not enforcement cameras. They cannot and do not record number plates or measure vehicle speeds. TfL operates separate ANPR camera networks for Congestion Charge and ULEZ enforcement.
Why is a camera showing no image or an error?
Cameras may go offline temporarily due to maintenance, connectivity issues or equipment faults. TfL's API simply returns no image in these cases. This is relatively common — if a camera near you is offline, try a nearby camera instead.
How is JamCams.co.uk different from TfL's own website?
JamCams.co.uk uses TfL's open data API to display the same camera images in a faster, more user-friendly interface, with map-based browsing, location search, and guide content. The underlying image data is the same as TfL's own systems.
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